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Tax Liabilities for Sample Families Under Bush & Obama Tax Law

The Tax Foundation today released Taxpayers Face Uncertainty in 2011 as Bush and Obama Tax Cuts Expire:

Below are tax calculations for a few sample taxpayers. Since it’s not clear how Congress and the President will deal with the expiration of all the tax cuts, we calculate them in three ways. The first is what taxes would have been in 2011 if neither the Bush nor Obama tax cuts ever existed (what we call ‘Pre-Bush’ policy). This is essentially the tax law that was in effect when President Bush was elected and what tax law would be if all the Bush tax cuts were allowed to expire on schedule at the end of 2010. The second scenario is what taxes would be if all Bush-era tax policies were still in effect in 2011. Finally, we look at what taxes would be in 2011 under Obama’s proposed tax policies.




























































Table 1 Summary: Taxes Owed (+ or -) on Typical Tax Returns



Pre-Bush


Bush


Obama


Single Parent, One child, $25,000


– $928


– $1,881


– $2,281


Married couple, two earners, three children, $45,000


$1,020


– $1,510


– $3,183


Married couple, one earner, two children, $50,000


$2,825


$688


$288


Married couple, two earners, two children, $85,000


$7,235


$5,383


$4,583


Single, no children, $60,000


$8,236


$7,484


$7,084


Single, no children, $150,000


$29,962


$26,996


$26,996


Married couple, two earners, two children, $150,000


$22,776


$19,268


$18,468


Married couple, two earners, two children, $300,000


$64,181


$61,292


$61,292


Married couple, two earners, no children, $500,000


$130,210


$123,900


$130,342


Married couple, two earners, no children, $1,000,000


$298,510


$254,167


$307,342


 





























































Table 2 Summary: Effective Tax Rates (Taxes as a % of Income) of Typical Tax Returns



Pre-Bush


Bush


Obama


Single Parent, One child, $25,000


– 3.7%


– 7.5%


– 9.1%


Married couple, two earners, three children, $45,000


2.3%


– 3.4%


– 7.1%


Married couple, one earner, two children, $50,000


5.7%


1.4%


0.6%


Married couple, two earners, two children, $85,000


8.5%


6.3%


5.4%


Single, no children, $60,000


13.7%


12.5%


11.8%


Single, no children, $150,000


20.0%


18.0%


18.0%


Married couple, two earners, two children, $150,000


15.2%


12.8%


12.3%


Married couple, two earners, two children, $300,000


21.4%


20.4%


20.4%


Married couple, two earners, no children, $500,000


26.0%


24.8%


26.1%


Married couple, two earners, no children, $1,000,000


29.9%


25.4%


30.7%


 


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