This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Daniel Schaffa (Richmond; Google Scholar), Reimagining the Deduction for Employee Compensation, 57 Mich. J. L. Reform 417 (2024). The deduction for employee compensation is among the most longstanding and least controversial deductions in the Tax Code. Unlike many deductions, which move the tax law away from a…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Darien Shanske (UC-Davis; Google Scholar), The Future of SALT (?): Using and Improving Formulas for Apportioning Income, Residence and Intangibles, 78 Tax Law. __ (2025). Formulas are a common feature of state tax law. The quintessential example is the formulary apportionment of income earned by multistate…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Adam Cowing (UC-Irvine), Equity and Ownership in Affordable Housing, 2024 U. Ill. L. Rev. 399. In the U.S., homeownership is often essential for wealth building. For middle-income households, “home equity is the largest single financial asset,” and it accounts for 50-70% of net wealth. In 2022,…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Susannah Camic Tahk (Wisconsin), The Tax Separation of Powers. The economic development tax incentives that I study rarely appear in Tax Court cases. Instead, they tend to be the subject of legislative activity. Congress amends laws like the low-income housing tax credit and new markets tax…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Ariel Jurow Kleiman (Loyola), Shayak Sarkar (UC Davis) & Emily Satterthwaite (Georgetown), Taxing Nannies: Nannies play an important role in the childcare system, helping many moderate-to-high income women pursue careers in fields like business, medicine, law, and politics. Research on the tax behavior of parent-hirers of…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews David Elkins (Netanya College School of Law), Gregory v. Helvering: A Red Herring that Shaped Tax Jurisprudence, 31 Berkeley Business L. J. ___ (2024) Gregory v. Helvering (1935) is a classic tax abuse case that features a taxpayer who followed the letter, but not the spirit,…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Alex Zhang (Emory), Rethinking Eisner v. Macomber, and the Future of Structural Tax Reform, 92 Geo. Wash. L. Rev __ (2024). Eisner v. Macomber is a staple of introductory tax law courses. Like many professors, I assign Macomber to illustrate the realization requirement, while downplaying its…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews John R. Brooks (Fordham; Google Scholar) and David Gamage (Indiana-Maurer; Google Scholar), Moore v. United States and the Original Meaning of Income. One of the most fundamental concepts taught to income tax students is the realization requirement. In short, income generally is not subject to taxation…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego) reviews Jay A. Soled (Rutgers; Google Scholar) and Kathleen DeLaney Thomas (UNC; Google Scholar), Predictive Analytics and the Tax Code, 51 Fla. St. U. L. Rev. __ (2023). I am obsessed with ChatGPT. If you haven’t seen it yet, I suggest that you finish grading and then go check…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego) reviews Tessa R. Davis (South Carolina; Google Scholar), Amy H. Soled (Rutgers) & Jay A. Soled (Rutgers; Google Scholar), Revisiting the Tax Treatment of Alimony, 72 Kansas L. Rev. __ (2023): Like many tax professors, I teach my students that the tax laws that exist today reflect choices about…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego) reviews Sebastien Bradley (Drexel; Google Scholar), Da Huang (Utah; Google Scholar), Nathan Seegert (Utah; Google Scholar), Household Asymmetric Risk of Foreclosure From Tax Assessment Limit (Jan. 21, 2023). During the pandemic, U.S. housing prices soared. In many cities, rising home prices can trigger higher assessed values for property taxation.…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego) reviews Joshua D. Blank (UC Irvine) & Ari Glogower (Northwestern), The (Uncertain) Future of Corporate Tax Shelters, in Corporate Tax Research Handbook (Reuven Avi-Yonah, ed., Edward Elgar Publishing, forthcoming, 2023). Last August, Congress approved a plan to provide the IRS with $80 billion in funding over the next 10…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Bridget J. Crawford (Pace; Google Scholar) & W. Edward Afield (Georgia State; Google Scholar), Yesterday’s Protestor May be Tomorrow’s Saint: Reimagining the Tax System Through the Work of Dorothy Day, 76 Tax L. Rev. __(2023). Political protests have become more frequent in recent years, but tax protests…
This week, Michelle Layser (San Diego; Google Scholar) reviews Ofer Eldar (Duke; Google Scholar) and Chelsea Garber (J.D. 2023, Duke), Opportunity Zones: A Program in Search of a Purpose, 102 B.U. L. Rev. 1397 (2022). When I give talks about place-based tax incentives, the discussion nearly always turns to an important question: What is the purpose…
This week, Michelle Layser (Illinois; Google Scholar) reviews Ellen Aprill (Loyola-L.A.; Google Scholar), Governmental and Semi-Governmental Federal Charitable Entities (2022). The federal tax deduction for charitable contributions is sometimes defended on the theory that charitable organizations provide public goods that may be under-produced by the government. This understanding of tax-exempt nonprofits imagines charities as existing in…
This week, Michelle Layser (Illinois; Google Scholar) reviews Heather M. Field (UC Hastings; Google Scholar), Taxpayer Choices, Itemized Deductions, and the Relationship Between the Federal & State Tax Systems, 13 Col. J.Tax L. __ (forthcoming 2021). Some of most significant changes implemented under the Tax Cuts & Jobs Act of 2017 (the “TCJA”) were an increased standard deduction and the scaling…
This week, Michelle Layser (Illinois; Google Scholar) reviews Joshua D. Blank (UC-Irvine; Google Scholar) and Ari D. Glogower (Ohio State; Google Scholar), The Trouble with Targeting Tax Shelters, 74 Admin. L. Rev. __ (2022). The subject of tax avoidance hit the headlines a couple weeks ago when news organizations began to publish analyses of the…